Forest Ranger Requirements

Forest Ranger Requirements

Ariel Ruiz

According to the U.S. National Park Service, every year, approximately 275 million people visit a national park somewhere in the United States. In all, 84 million acres of land and 4.5 million acres of oceans, lakes and reservoirs have been set aside as protected by the National Park Service. Such a substantial area requires considerable maintenance and protection--primarily by forest rangers. As of 2009, the National Park Service employed nearly 3,900 rangers. The requirements for becoming a forest ranger aren't significantly strenuous, although the work itself can be physically taxing.

Citizenship

Only United States citizens are considered for employment by the National Park Service as forest rangers.

Drugs

To be a forest ranger, you must be drug-free. As a ranger, you are subject to random drug testing. Before you are even employed, you need to pass an initial drug test.

Physical Condition

To be considered for employment as a forest ranger, you have to pass a pre-employment physical. Your height-to-weight ratio is measured to test for obesity; your general fitness also is tested. If you pass, you'll be considered for employment. Rangers are subject to annual or biannual medical reviews. Your training as a forest ranger--which may include firearm training and/or horseback riding--is highly physical in nature. Once you begin work, expect to be walking, running or riding frequently.

Domestic Violence

To be considered as a forest ranger, you must not have a record of any domestic violence convictions. If you have such a conviction, you are disqualified from consideration.

Education

Although no specific degree is required, holding a ranger-related degree increases your chances of being selected. An associate or bachelor's degree in environmental science, forestry, biology or a related field is helpful. Even a degree in a foreign language--particularly Spanish--may help your chances, since so many of the parks' visitors are not native-English speakers.

Article Written By William Jackson

William Jackson has written, reported and edited professionally for more than 10 years. His work has been published in newspapers, magazines, scholarly journals, high-level government reports, books and online. He holds a master's degree in humanities from Pennsylvania State University.

Write for Trails.com
  • Editor's Pick

    5 Top North American Wildflower Hikes

    5 Top North American Wildflower Hikes

    Springtime brings a sense of new beginnings and new life as flowers begin to bloom and fill the air with their sweet and pleasant fragrance. Luckily we can see wildflowers all summer long, since spring hits at different times throughout North America. See flowering cactu...

    More National Parks...
  • Popular Article

    National Park Substitutes: Great Spots Without the Crowds

    National Park Substitutes: Great Spots Without the Crowds

    Coping with crowds at national parks can get tiresome, especially during the peak tourist season. If you want to escape from the herd, or just take a breather from the bustle of bigger attractions, the United States has plenty of less-visited but still worthwhile spots t...

    More National Parks...
  • Featured Destination

    Prevent Yourself from Getting Lost While Hiking

    Prevent Yourself from Getting Lost While Hiking

    When you're hiking you're going to want to make sure you stay found. What I mean by that is that you've put an itinerary in the car, you know the area that you're hiking to, you know the route and the trail you plan on being on, you know what the trail markers are going ...

    More Camping Basics...

Hotel Finder

Destination
Check-in
Check-out
Adults (18+ yrs)
Children (2-17 yrs)
Get Rates and Availability

More On This Topic

Outdoor Gear & Equipment

ALL NEW Trails Gear Store powered by:

Trail Finder

US Map

Search by Keyword