Backyard Bird Identification

All images and illustrations by Daniel Ray

Observing birds in our backyards is a popular activity. While most anyone can identify a cardinal or a robin, many birds may be unfamiliar. With more than 800 species of birds in the United States, a little help may be needed to figure just what kind of bird we may see (see Reference 1). Grab a set of binoculars and a field guide and become one of the 50 million people who enjoy watching birds (see Reference 2).

Instructions

Difficulty: Moderately Easy

Things You’ll Need:

Binoculars Field guide
Binoculars
Field guide

Step 1

Field guides make identification much easier

Pay attention to the size and shape of the unknown bird. Draw a silhouette of the bird if possible. Take notice of the size and shape of the beak.

Step 2

Notice the habitat where the bird was spotted. Birds live in very specific areas and this can be a big tip-off to their identity.

Step 3

Note colors and markings. Is there a certain pattern of light and dark in the bird's coloring? Look for distinctive wing markings when the bird is flying.

Step 4

Study behavior and flying patterns. Many birds make unusual movements or have unique habits. Watch what and how the bird feeds.

Step 5

Armed with your observations and notes, consult the field guide. Study the shape of the bird, along with the colors. Read the description for information about the bird's habits and habitats. After studying all the information, identify your bird.

Tips & Warnings

Listen for the bird's call. Many have distinctive calls that may aid in identification.

Resources

All About Birds Website

Article Written By Daniel Ray

Daniel Ray has been writing for over 15 years. He has been published in "Florida Sportsman" magazine. He holds an FAA airframe and powerplant license and FCC radiotelephone license, and is also a licensed private pilot. He attended the University of South Florida.

Editor's Pick

Backcountry Camping Tips

You've already tried car and RV camping. You've camped at commercial campsites that had a convenient restroom and water supply. Now, you want to explore the road less traveled. Backcountry camping, also known as primitive camping, is a wonderful way to explore the remote...
More Backcountry Camping...
Popular Article

Beach Camping Near Pismo Beach, California

Pismo State Beach, California, has many attractions and activities including camping, swimming, hiking and wildlife viewing. Birdwatching is one of the primary activities in the area. The park also has the largest over-wintering colony of monarch butterflies in the natio...
More Beach Camping...
Featured Video

Common Sense Hiking Tips

The first and most fundamental thing is never hike alone. There are too many situations, especially as an unexperienced hiker, where you may find yourself without anyone to help you. So the buddy system works and applies very much in hiking.
More Camping Basics...