How to Buy a Used Fishing Boat

fishing boat image by Pat Lalli from <a href='http://www.fotolia.com'>Fotolia.com</a>

A used fishing boat can be the best or worst purchase you'll ever make. Knowing what to search for and which questions to ask, as well as seeking professional assistance, can mean the difference between regularly reeling in fish at sunset or spending an extended period of time and money repairing damage you did not initially spot. Whether you prefer freshwater or saltwater, a bass boat or an inshore boat, these tips may help you make a more informed decision.

Instructions

Difficulty: Moderately Easy

Step 1

Do the necessary research on the boat you are considering to ensure you are not paying for a vessel that may set you back thousands of dollars in repairs in addition to whatever price you're paying. Take your time before purchasing any used boat.

Step 2

Contact the Society of Accredited Marine Surveyors and ask for a recommendation of a marine surveyor in your area whom you can hire to inspect the used boat you're interested in.

Visit the United States Coast Guard Boating Safety Resource Center online for information regarding recalls and safety defects of the boat you are considering. Study the site's boating safety circulars, alerts, consumer safety defect reports, product assurance branch, recalls and manufacturers' identifications.

Step 3

Hire the best marine mechanic available to inspect the boat both while docked and during operation on open water.

Step 4

Check the National Automobile Dealers Association (NADA) website and click on the boat section for information on the value of specific boats listed by model and year.

Step 5

Do not rely solely on a surveyor or mechanic for the final word on a purchase. Educate yourself and remember that come inspection time two pairs of eyes are better than one.

Step 6

Create a checklist and carefully inspect the boat. Start by inspecting exterior areas. Look for mismatched paint---a sure sign of repair. Check for soft spots by walking around the decks and inside floors. Inspect the upholstery, cabinets and furnishings for signs of wear. Inspect windows for water leakage by searching for stains.

Step 7

Walk the perimeter of fiberglass boats and gently tap the hull with a rubber hammer to determine if there are voids that may be the result of repairs.

Step 8

Inspect the keel to determine if it is straight horizontally, fore and aft. Search for water lines on the engine to determine if the boat ever took on water. Use your nose to check for water leaks inside the boat---a moldy smell is a likely indicator.

Step 9

Determine whether or not the shaft wobbles or turns true on inboard engines. Observe the prop for damage. Attempt to move the prop in all directions, noting that movement is indicative of a worn cutlass bearing. Move the steering mechanism to make sure it is not catching or difficult to move.

Step 10

Look at the hull identification number on the transom. Check for signs of modification and make sure it matches the boat registration.

Step 11

Check the engine and transmission oil and consider sending samples to a lab for analysis. Pay attention to the transmission while the boat is in operation and listen for a clunking sound. View belts and hoses for cracks. Start the engine to check water flow.

Tips & Warnings

Inquire if there was a previous owner. Contact the prior owner for information as to why the boat was sold and what problems it may have had.

Resources

Article Written By Mike Biscoe

Mike Biscoe has been writing since 2009. Focusing on travel, sports and entertainment topics, he has credits in various online publications including LIVESTRONG.COM and Trails. He often writes articles covering uncommon travel destinations from firsthand experience. Biscoe holds a Certificate of Completion in acting from the Pacific Conservatory of the Performing Arts.

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