What To Look For
Your choice in camping tents should be decided primarily by how many people--and how much gear--must fit in the tent and what conditions the tent will be used in. Check to see how many people the tent is rated for and whether there is a vestibule for storing gear; some tents will have two. Tents are also rated as three- or four-season. Three-season tents aren't suitable for winter use, and they may not suffice for use in spring or fall in cold environs.
Common Pitfalls
Common problems with tents, especially cheap models, include broken zippers, bent poles and condensation. Having a double-wall tent instead of single wall will help reduce condensation, as will mesh-covered vents that can be opened or closed. Run zippers back and forth in their tracks rapidly several times, checking for smooth movement. The zippers shouldn't snag the tent fabric. Assemble and disassemble shock-corded poles to be sure they slide together smoothly. Also make sure the tent pitches taut. Wrinkled or sagging fabric will trap water and pull the tent down or cause it to leak.
Where To Buy
Relatively high-end tents will be available at almost all major outdoor retailers and outlets including REI, Cabela's and Sierra Trading Post. These tents tend to be lighter and of higher quality than those found in department stores and general retailers. As always, it's possible to purchase tents online. Try to check out the same model of tent at a local retailer first, and make sure the online store allows returns.
Cost
Tent costs vary widely. Make a rough estimate of at least $100 per person to purchase a high quality tent. In other words, if you're shopping for a three-person tent, expect to spend about $300. Expedition tents, intended for long-term use and made to endure severe weather conditions, may easily cost $800 or more, but expect them to last years if treated correctly.
Accessories
Most tents come with stakes already included and sometimes even cordage for guy lines, too. No extra purchases should be necessary for light use, although there are a variety of accessories available. Beyond extra or replacement stakes, you can purchase anchors to help hold down the tent in snow or sand, equipment pockets and gear lofts for storing extra gear, or tree straps to help anchor the tent to a tree without damaging the tent or tree.
