Toboggan History

Toboggan History

dogsledding image by Earl Robbins from Fotolia.com

Although sleds are now known as vehicles for fast, fun glides down snowy mountains, they were originally tools for transporting heavy loads on snow. The toboggan was the first sled and inspired the sports of bobsled, luge and skeleton.

Origins

Toboggans originated with the Canadians, who first designed them to carry heavy loads over snow-covered land.

Uses

Cree, Unnu, Ojibwe and Anishinabe (Chippewa) walked in snowshoes pulling the toboggans by a rope attached at the front. They would hop on for downhill runs.

Construction

These first toboggans were made from two or three hardwood boards held together by crossbars and curved up at the front. They rode directly on the snow, without runners.

Etymology

The name toboggan derives from the word tabaganne--a French-Canadian translation of the Algonquin term for the sleds, odabaggan.

Recreation

Toboggan riding for fun became popular in Switzerland at the end of the 19th century. By the 1930s, curved courses challenged riders and new technology (bobsleds and luges) replaced the old.

Fun Fact

Because they have no steering mechanism or runners, toboggans are rarely used today, except in the Iditarod dog race.

Article Written By Kelly Aspen

Kelly Aspen's writing focuses on natural places, cultural sites and wildlife. She has more than 10 years of experience as an editor and writer for various magazines, books and websites.

Write for Trails.com
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