Island of Aruba Facts

Island of Aruba Facts

aruba beach sunset image by Christopher Dodge from Fotolia.com

The island of Aruba lies in the Caribbean Sea 18 miles from Venezuela. One of the Lesser Antilles islands, Aruba is only 19 miles long and 5 miles wide but consistently attracts vacationers for its natural beauty and intimate feel.

Landscape

Even though the island is small, its terrain varies considerably by region. The southern and western coasts offer pristine white beaches, while the northern coast and interior are hilly and rocky. An oil refinery lies on the more remote eastern coast.

Flora

Aruba is known for its wind-sculpted Divi Divi (or watapana) trees, which always point toward the southwest due to the northeasterly trade winds. Throughout the island are Caribbean pines, hibiscus plants, bougainvilleas and wild orchids.

Fauna

Approximately half of the known species of lizards in the world inhabit Aruba. Other animals include cottontail rabbits, wild donkeys, sheep, goats and pelicans.

Etiquette

Most Arubians, though generally laid back, do not approve of travelers wearing beach clothes anywhere but the beach. Shorts and T-shirts are considered acceptable but swimwear is not.

Cuisine

Seafood dishes are common and often include red snapper, mahi mahi, grouper and shark. Spicy stews, cornmeal pancakes and fish chowder are also served throughout the island.

Article Written By Angela Brown

Angela Brown has been a book editor since 1997. She has written for various websites, as well as National Public Radio, Pacifica Radio and more than 20 fiction anthologies. Brown earned a Bachelor of Arts in theater and English from the University of Wisconsin.

Write for Trails.com
  • Editor's Pick

    5 Top North American Wildflower Hikes

    5 Top North American Wildflower Hikes

    Springtime brings a sense of new beginnings and new life as flowers begin to bloom and fill the air with their sweet and pleasant fragrance. Luckily we can see wildflowers all summer long, since spring hits at different times throughout North America. See flowering cactu...

    More National Parks...
  • Popular Article

    National Park Substitutes: Great Spots Without the Crowds

    National Park Substitutes: Great Spots Without the Crowds

    Coping with crowds at national parks can get tiresome, especially during the peak tourist season. If you want to escape from the herd, or just take a breather from the bustle of bigger attractions, the United States has plenty of less-visited but still worthwhile spots t...

    More National Parks...
  • Featured Destination

    Prevent Yourself from Getting Lost While Hiking

    Prevent Yourself from Getting Lost While Hiking

    When you're hiking you're going to want to make sure you stay found. What I mean by that is that you've put an itinerary in the car, you know the area that you're hiking to, you know the route and the trail you plan on being on, you know what the trail markers are going ...

    More Camping Basics...

Hotel Finder

Destination
Check-in
Check-out
Adults (18+ yrs)
Children (2-17 yrs)
Get Rates and Availability

Outdoor Gear & Equipment

ALL NEW Trails Gear Store powered by:

Trail Finder

US Map

Search by Keyword