Conditions Required for Snow

Conditions Required for Snow

snow image by Anton Chernenko from Fotolia.com

Snow turns the outdoors into a winter playground. However, with little warning, it can also turn a day of playing into a fight for survival. Understanding the required conditions for snow and checking the local weather forecast keeps your day in the snow safe and fun.

Temperature

Monitor the temperature
thermometer image by Dron from Fotolia.com

According to the National Snow and Ice Data Center, "Snow forms when the atmospheric temperature is at or below freezing." If the ground temperature is also 32 degrees or below, the snow falls to the ground without melting.

Moisture

Snow clouds
Winterlandschaft image by pe-foto from Fotolia.com

Snow flakes are oddly shaped ice crystals. For snow flakes to form, there must be water vapor in the air, also known as clouds.

Falling Snow

Falling snow
Snow fall image by Stana from Fotolia.com

As the ice crystals grow, they increase in mass and eventually fall. The more moisture in a storm system, the quicker flakes fall.

Geography

Mountains affect the weather
snow mountain landscape image by A74.FR Ben Fontaine from Fotolia.com

According to the United States Search and Rescue Task Force, geography has a profound effect on weather. Mountains and large bodies of water create highly variable weather conditions, causing snow in one place and blue skies a few miles away.

Snow Above Freezing

Unlikely snow
green leaf on a snow. image by 26kot from Fotolia.com

Snow can fall when ground temperatures are slightly above freezing. When the snowflakes reach warmer temperatures, they begin to melt and evaporate, creating cold pockets of air around each flake.

Article Written By Ryan Tuck

Born in Colorado, Ryan Tuck grew up with the outdoors in his backyard. After attending Whitworth University in Washington state, he returned to his hometown and built a popular hiking and biking trail guide. Today, Tuck helps others enjoy the outdoors by writing for Trails.com.

Write for Trails.com
  • Editor's Pick

    Backcountry Camping Tips

    Backcountry Camping Tips

    You've already tried car and RV camping. You've camped at commercial campsites that had a convenient restroom and water supply. Now, you want to explore the road less traveled. Backcountry camping, also known as primitive camping, is a wonderful way to explore the remote...

    More Backcountry Camping...
  • Popular Article

    Beach Camping Near Pismo Beach, California

    Beach Camping Near Pismo Beach, California

    Pismo State Beach, California, has many attractions and activities including camping, swimming, hiking and wildlife viewing. Birdwatching is one of the primary activities in the area. The park also has the largest over-wintering colony of monarch butterflies in the natio...

    More Beach Camping...
  • Featured Video

    Common Sense Hiking Tips

    Common Sense Hiking Tips

    The first and most fundamental thing is never hike alone. There are too many situations, especially as an unexperienced hiker, where you may find yourself without anyone to help you. So the buddy system works and applies very much in hiking.

    More Camping Basics...

Outdoor Gear & Equipment

ALL NEW Trails Gear Store powered by:

Trail Finder

US Map

Search by Keyword