History
The Mayan people built over 40 cities in southern Mexico. The well-preserved ruins of these cities can be touched, climbed and walked through, making them popular tourist destinations.
Structures
The limestone-block ruins are situated on a hilly landscape surrounded by flourishing grasslands. Visitors can admire the detailed facades and doorways adorned with masks and stone carvings. The interiors of many ruins are void of decoration due to destruction by birds.
Mayans
The Mayan people lived primarily in rural areas and farmed. They traveled to cities for astrological-based advice on farming and when to marry. Mathematics and astronomy guided their daily lives and religious beliefs. These influences are visible in the artwork and positioning of the buildings in the ruin cities.
Modern Features
Most of the Mayan ruins sites offer modern conveniences, including restaurants, bathroom facilities, gift shops and museums. Minimal entry fees are charged to explore the grounds and take photographs.
All Locations
Mayan ruins are located in southern Mexico, northern Belize, Honduras and Guatemala, with many designated as World Heritage Sites.
Article Written By Angela Tague
Angela Tague has worked in news writing and photography since 1998. After attaining a Bachelor of Arts in journalism and mass communications at the University of Iowa, her journalism career has led to positions at two daily newspapers and several weeklies in the Midwest. She currently freelances in editorial writing, photography and Web content.