Banff National Park History

Banff National Park History
Canada's first national park and the third in the world, Banff National Park is part of the Rocky Mountain Parks World Heritage Site and features mountains, valleys, meadows, forests, glaciers and rivers.

History

Three Canadian Pacific Railway construction workers discovered a cave with hot springs on the eastern hills of the Rocky Mountains during the fall of 1883. The area began as a 279-square-foot hot springs reserve and now spans 2,564 square miles, in addition to giving birth to the Canadian National Park system.

Lake Louise

Known as Canada's "Diamond in the Wilderness" and the "Hiking Capital of Canada," Lake Louise in Banff National Park features hiking and walking trails and downhill ski areas.

Summer Activities

During summer, Banff National Park offers outdoor activities like backpacking, biking, hiking, camping, boating, canoeing, swimming and scuba diving. Day hikes are also offered.

Winter Activities

Banff National Park offers outdoor activities during the winter, including cross-country skiing, downhill skiing, snowboarding, ice-skating, ice diving, snowshoeing and waterfall ice climbing.

Canadian Rockies

Mount Rundle (9,675 feet), Cascade Mountain (9,836 feet) and Mount Norquay (7,001 feet) are all visible from the town of Banff in Banff National Park.

Article Written By Kirby Brooks

Kirby Brooks is a San Diego based writer whose articles have appeared in San Diego Magazine, Entrepreneur Magazine and Riviera Orange County. Brooks is a recent honors graduate of the University of San Diego with a Bachelor of the Arts in English.

Write for Trails.com
  • Editor's Pick

    5 Top North American Wildflower Hikes

    5 Top North American Wildflower Hikes

    Springtime brings a sense of new beginnings and new life as flowers begin to bloom and fill the air with their sweet and pleasant fragrance. Luckily we can see wildflowers all summer long, since spring hits at different times throughout North America. See flowering cactu...

    More National Parks...
  • Popular Article

    National Park Substitutes: Great Spots Without the Crowds

    National Park Substitutes: Great Spots Without the Crowds

    Coping with crowds at national parks can get tiresome, especially during the peak tourist season. If you want to escape from the herd, or just take a breather from the bustle of bigger attractions, the United States has plenty of less-visited but still worthwhile spots t...

    More National Parks...
  • Featured Destination

    Prevent Yourself from Getting Lost While Hiking

    Prevent Yourself from Getting Lost While Hiking

    When you're hiking you're going to want to make sure you stay found. What I mean by that is that you've put an itinerary in the car, you know the area that you're hiking to, you know the route and the trail you plan on being on, you know what the trail markers are going ...

    More Camping Basics...

Hotel Finder

Destination
Check-in
Check-out
Adults (18+ yrs)
Children (2-17 yrs)
Get Rates and Availability

Outdoor Gear & Equipment

ALL NEW Trails Gear Store powered by:

Trail Finder

US Map

Search by Keyword