By A.C. Bauer
While research varies, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration says that bicycle helmets are up to 85 percent effective in reducing head and spine injuries. But there is no federal law regarding their use--laws vary by state.
Significance
Ohio is one of 29 states with no state law for bicycle helmets. The Ohio General Assembly may change that law by passing House Bill 93 that would require cyclists under the age of 18 to wear a helmet when operating or riding on a bike.
Geography
The bordering states of Indiana, Michigan and Kentucky also have no state law for bicycle helmets. West Virginia requires helmets on children 14 and younger and Pennsylvania 11 and younger.
Misconceptions
While Ohio does not enforce any law, bicyclists should learn about the statistics, effectiveness and proper fit for a helmet prior to riding their bikes.
Considerations
Many states require the use of helmets. Bicyclists traveling to other states should research state and local laws while planning their trip.
Warning
Many cities and municipalities within Ohio enforce local laws surrounding helmet use for bicyclists of all ages. Check with your local parks and recreation department for laws and rules in your area.
About The Author
A.C. Bauer is a seasoned adventurist with explorations spanning four continents, including hiking Machu Picchu, snorkeling the Great Barrier Reef, running the Ice Age Trail and road biking out of her front door. She has written marketing materials for eight years and worked for Red Bull, Disney and Dick's Sporting Goods, and received a master's in recreation and sport science from Ohio University.